Making History Come Alive Newsletter-Meyer Lansky (1902-1983) a prominent figure in organized crime in the United States, often referred to as the "financial mastermind" of the Mafia

Meyer Lansky (1902-1983) was a prominent figure in organized crime in the United States, often referred to as the "financial mastermind" of the Mafia. He played a significant role in the development of the National Crime Syndicate and was heavily involved in various criminal enterprises, particularly in gambling operations.

Early Life
- Birth and Immigration: Lansky was born on July 4, 1902, in Grodno, which was then part of the Russian Empire (now in Belarus). His family immigrated to the United States when he was a child, settling in New York City.
- Upbringing: Growing up in the Lower East Side of Manhattan, Lansky became involved in street gangs as a teenager, where he developed connections with other future organized crime figures.

Criminal Career
- Connection with Other Mobsters: Lansky became associated with notable mobsters such as Charles "Lucky" Luciano and Benjamin "Bugsy" Siegel. He was instrumental in the formation of the Genovese crime family and played a key role in the establishment of organized crime as a structured business.
- Gambling Operations: Lansky was a pioneer in the development of organized gambling, including casinos and other betting operations, and was known for his expertise in the financial aspects of crime. He was involved in the creation of Las Vegas as a gambling hub, helping to fund and manage several casinos.
- International Operations: Lansky also had interests in gambling operations beyond the U.S., including ventures in Cuba before Fidel Castro's revolution.

Legal Troubles and Later Life
- Investigations and Trials: Throughout his life, Lansky faced numerous legal challenges, including investigations by the FBI and other law enforcement agencies. He was never convicted of any major crimes despite being a key figure in organized crime.
- Exile and Death: After the Cuban Revolution, Lansky moved to Florida and later to Israel, where he sought to avoid prosecution. He lived there for several years before eventually returning to the U.S. Lansky died on January 15, 1983, in Miami Beach, Florida.

Legacy
Meyer Lansky is often regarded as one of the most influential figures in the history of organized crime in America. His ability to blend legitimate business practices with illegal activities set a precedent for how organized crime operates today.